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Human Development

Total Contact Hours:

18 hours

Course Director:

Brenda J.B. Roman, M.D., Professor of Psychiatry

Course Description:

This course is an introduction to human development across the life span and provides a foundation for providing patient care from a developmental perspective. The objectives of this course are for the student to be able to: 1) articulate the normal developmental stages across the life cycle; 2) recognize the common reactions to normative crises in the life cycle; and 3) apply the psychosocial theories of human development to future patient encounters. Included in this course are the special topics of the impaired physician and how to recognize domestic violence.


Course Objectives & Integration with the Educational Objectives:

K=Knowledge and Lifelong Learning

C=Interpersonal and Communication

P=Professionalism, Advocacy, and Personal Growth

By the conclusion of this course, the student will demonstrate the ability to:

K1 Describe physical developmental milestones (motor, language, and cognitive), psychological development (Erickson's Stages), sexual development (gender identity, sexual identity, and sexual orientation), and social development, as well as the major issues and common reactions to normative crises for each of the following stages in life:

  • Birth and infancy
    • Normal and abnormal attachment
    • Bonding
    • Temperament
  • Toddlerhood
  • Pre-school
  • Latency School age
  • Adolescent
    • Teenage pregnancy
    • Substance abuse
    • Suicide
  • Young adulthood to middle adulthood
  • Middle age
  • Older adulthood
    • Learning and memory changes
    • Death and Dying
    • Grief Reactions (normal, complicated/pathological)

K2 Identify risk factors, warning signs, basic interventions and management, barriers to intervention, and legal responsibilities of physicians for each of the following types of abuse:

  • Child abuse
  • Domestic Violence
  • Elder Abuse

K3 Describe physician well-being, mental health and substance abuse issues

K4 Recognize the common psychological processes (defense mechanisms), including:

  • Projection
  • Somatization
  • Acting-out
  • Denial
  • Idealization
  • Regression
  • Splitting
  • Intellectualization
  • Repression
  • Displacement
  • Reaction Formation
  • Identification
  • Isolation of affect
  • Rationalization
  • Undoing
  • Altruism
  • Humor
  • Suppression

K5 Describe the stages of change model, including:

  • Pre-contemplation
  • Contemplation
  • Preparation
  • Action
  • Maintenance
  • Termination

K6 Describe the four main principles of motivational interviewing:

  • Express empathy
  • Develop discrepancy
  • Roll with resistance
  • Support self-efficacy

C1 Write a treatment plan for managing domestic violence, child abuse, or elder abuse

C2 Write a comprehensive description of each of the components of at least two life stages

C3 Begin recognizing and reflecting about the biases and prejudices that both patients and health professionals bring to the doctor-patient relationship and the impact of such attitudes

P1 Convey professionalism through:

  • Being punctual and attending required events
  • Completing written assignments in a timely fashion with legible writing
  • Being truthful
  • Being courteous to patients, patients' families, staff, colleagues, and other health professionals
  • Demonstrating respect, empathy, responsiveness, and concern regardless of the patient's problems, personal characteristics, or cultural background
  • Demonstrating scholarship in the form of contributing to a positive learning environment, collaborating with colleagues, and performing self-assessment and self-directed learning
Learning Activities:

Presentations including patients and panel discussions.

Syllabi:
Assessment:

Final exam consisting of MCQs and essays.