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Principles of Evidence-Based Clinical Decision Making

Total Contact Hours:

48 hours

Course Directors:

Director: Marc A. Raslich, M.D., associate professor of internal medicine/pediatrics; Codirector: David R. Little M.D., associate professor of family medicine; TBL Director: Gary Onady, M.D., professor of pediatrics and internal medicine

Course Description:

Much of the future practice of medicine depends upon physicians knowing how to search for, understand, and apply the evidence that underpins diagnostic process and therapy. This course has a number of learning activities in which the student retrieves, interprets through critical appraisal, and applies the results of scientific studies to determine the best course of action for a patient, whether a diagnostic procedure, a therapeutic intervention, or no intervention.


Course Objectives & Integration with the Educational Objectives:

K=Knowledge and Lifelong Learning

C=Interpersonal and Communication

P=Professionalism, Advocacy, and Personal Growth

By the conclusion of this course, the student will demonstrate the ability to:

K1 Ask specific questions about treatment, prognosis, and diagnosis that are answerable by clinical care research

K2 Search in electronic and other resources to find clinical care research evidence that addresses questions about treatment, prognosis, and diagnosis

K3 Critically appraise clinical care research evidence about treatment, prognosis, and diagnosis in terms of its validity, importance, and applicability to clinical decisions

K4 Interpret quantitative and qualitative results of clinical care research about treatment, prognosis, and diagnosis, both what was found and what the potential clinical impact would be if evidence were used in decisions

K5 Use an explicit approach to integrate research evidence into clinical decisions about treatment, prognosis, and diagnosis

K6 Recognize some common influences on decisions about treatment, prognosis, and diagnosis, and how to avoid common pitfalls in these decisions

K7 Write concise summaries of research evidence about treatment, prognosis, and diagnosis that encapsulate individual episodes of evidence-based learning

K8 Understand how finding, appraising, and applying research evidence is a critical component of clinicians’ plans for lifelong learning

C1Communicate effectively with colleagues in Team-Based Learning modules and other learning activities in the course that require collaboration.

P1 Convey professionalism by:

  • Being punctual and attending required events
  • Completing assignments in a timely fashion
  • Being truthful
  • Being courteous to staff, colleagues, faculty, and other health professionals
  • Demonstrating scholarship in the form of contributing to a positive learning environment, collaborating with colleagues, and performing self-assessment and self-directed learning
Learning Activities:

Presentations, Team-Based Learning, critical appraisal projects.

Syllabi:
Assessment:

One MCQ exam, Team-Based Learning, projects.